These irregular plural nouns exercises include sentence completion, fill-in-the-blank, and multiple-choice questions to help you practise forming plural nouns correctly. Many English nouns don't follow the standard rule of adding -s or -es to form plurals. I have included a printable worksheet to download for free.

1. Sentence completion exercise

Complete each sentence with the correct plural form of the noun in brackets.

1. Several military (aircraft) flew over the stadium during the opening ceremony.

Aircraft is an irregular noun that stays the same in both singular and plural forms.

2. I think these (sheep) are more than two hundred.

Sheep remains unchanged in the plural form. We can say one sheep or many sheep.

3. Marine biologists discovered three new (species) of deep-sea fish near the Pacific trench.

We can say one species or many species.

4. How many (fish) did you get?

We can say fishes when we refer to more than one species of fish.

5. I saw many (deer) yesterday on my way to Port Elizabeth.

Deer is an irregular noun that remains unchanged in the plural form.

6. What are these (child) doing over there?.

'Child' changes to 'children' in the plural form. This is a vowel-change irregular noun.

7. I am going to buy a cat to chase the (mouse) in this house.

I am going to buy a cat to chase the mice in this house.

8. Three (spacecraft) were shot down by militia groups last week.

Three spacecraft were shot down by militia groups last week.

9. I don’t see any cavities in your (tooth).

'Tooth' changes to 'teeth' in the plural form through a vowel change.

10. Do you like to eat raw (salmon)?

Do you like to eat raw salmon?

Score: 0 / 10

2. Fill in the blanks

Fill in the blanks with the correct plural form of the noun in parentheses.

1. Many (person) were killed during World War II.

Many people were killed during the World War.

2. My grandfather bought two (bison) yesterday.

Bison remains unchanged in the plural form.

3. So many (life) were lost during the World War.

The -fe ending changes to -ves.

4. Do you know these (man)?

Do you know these men?

5. (Moose) are the largest species of deer.

Moose are the largest species of deer.

6. Are (wolf) wild dogs?.

Are wolves wild dogs?

7. (Elf) are supernatural beings from Germanic folklore.

Elves are supernatural beings from Germanic folklore.

8. The initial (analysis) were not conclusive.

The initial analyses were not conclusive.

9. Our model is able to predict the rotation curves of galaxies at very large (radius).

Our model is able to predict the rotation curves of galaxies at very large radii.

10. We have collected a large sample of (louse) for genetic analyses.

We have collected a large sample of lice for genetic analyses.

Score: 0 / 10

3. Multiple-choice questions

Choose the correct irregular plural nouns.

1. Give me five ______ from the fridge, please.

Give me five carp from the fridge, please.

2. I had to visually classify 5000 ______ during my PhD.

I had to visually classify 5000 spectra during my PhD.

3. My students will submit their ______ by the end of the year.

This is a Greek-derived irregular plural noun, which changes the -is ending to -es.

4. How many ______ of bread do you need?

How many loaves of bread do you need?

5. The formation of ______ in the Magellanic Stream is not well understood.

The formation of vortices in the Magellanic Stream is not well understood.

6. Somebody has stolen all my ______ .

Somebody has stolen all my geese.

7. Can you count these ______ ?

Can you count these oxen?

8. Be careful with these ______. They are sharp.

Be careful with these knives.

9. You have to solve the two ______ to go to the next level.

You have to solve the two quizzes to go to the next level.

10. The police caught the ______ red-handed.

The police caught the thieves red-handed.

4. Irregular plural nouns worksheet

In this worksheet, you need to write the plural or singular forms of the nouns provided.

Irregular plural nouns exercises and worksheet with answers
Irregular plural nouns worksheet

5. Answers to the worksheet

Singular Plural Singular Plural
index indices swine swine
phenomenon phenomena datum data
die dice vortex vortices
alumnus alumni axis axes
curriculum curricula spectrum spectra
woman women penny pence
calf calves cactus cacti
louse lice criterion criteria
trout trout species species

If you made mistakes in the exercises, have a look at my lesson on the list of irregular plural nouns in English.