What are uncountable nouns?
Uncountable nouns are nouns that cannot be counted or quantified directly. They usually refer to abstract concepts, substances, or collective items that do not have a distinct form or cannot be separated into individual units. Uncountable nouns do not have plural forms and are typically used with words like some, much, a little, or a lot of to indicate quantity.
Examples:
- I need some water.
- She put a little sugar in her coffee.
- We listened to a lot of music at the concert.
- He has a lot of information about the project.
- We don’t have much information on that.
- They bought new furniture for their house.
- There is a lot of traffic during rush hour.
- We don’t have much time to finish the homework.
- I don’t have much patience for long meetings.
- Is there much interest in the event?
- She hasn’t made much progress on her work.
Below is a non-exhaustive list of uncountable nouns.
Advice
Air
Bread
Courage
Equipment
Electricity
Evidence
Furniture
Garbage
Grass
Hair
Help
Homework
Ice
Information
Knowledge
Love
Luck
Luggage
Mail
Money
Music
News
Oil
Paper
Pasta
Progress
Rain
Research
Rice
Sand
Scenery
Space
Sugar
Time
Traffic
Violence
Water
Weather
Work
What are countable nouns?
Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted. They have both singular and plural forms. They typically refer to individual, distinct objects, people, or concepts that can be quantified. You can use the following quantifiers for countable nouns:
- a/an: use a or an for singular countable nouns.
- some: use some for plural countable nouns in positive sentences.
- any: use any for plural countable nouns in negative sentences and questions.
- Are there any books?
- I don’t have any apples.
- many: use many for plural countable nouns to indicate a large quantity.
- few/a few: use few to indicate a small quantity or a few to indicate a slightly larger but still small quantity.
- several: use several to indicate an unspecified but moderate quantity.
- several books
- several apples
- a number of: use a number of to indicate an unspecified quantity.
- a number of books
- a number of apples
- a lot of/lots of: use a lot of or lots of for plural countable nouns to indicate a large quantity.
- a lot of books
- lots of apples
Below is a non-exhaustive list of countable nouns.
apple
bag
car
desk
egg
fork
glass
house
jacket
key
lamp
mirror
notebook
orange
pen
quilt
ring
spoon
table
umbrella
vase
watch
chair
yoghurt
zipper
box
cup
door
envelope
fridge
glove
hat
iron
jug
kettle
lock
mug
napkin
pencil
plate
shoe
towel
wallet
window
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