1. What are possessive adjectives?
Possessive adjectives are words that show ownership or possession and modify nouns by indicating to whom or to what something belongs. They are used before a noun to describe it in terms of ownership.
2. Possessive adjectives chart
Possessive adjectives |
Definition |
Examples |
My |
Refers to something that belongs to the speaker. |
My book is on the table. |
Your |
Refers to something that belongs to the person being spoken to (singular or plural). |
Your car is parked outside. |
His |
Refers to something that belongs to a male person. |
His jacket is very warm. |
Her |
Refers to something that belongs to a female person. |
Her phone is ringing. |
Its |
Refers to something that belongs to a non-human entity or object. |
The dog wagged its tail. |
Our |
Refers to something that belongs to the speaker and one or more other people. |
Our house is blue. |
Their |
Refers to something that belongs to multiple people. |
Their friends are coming over. |
3. What are object pronouns?
Object pronouns are pronouns that are used as the object of a verb or a preposition in a sentence. They receive the action of the verb and can refer to people or things.
4. Object pronouns chart
Object pronouns |
Definition |
Examples |
Me |
Used when referring to oneself. |
She called me yesterday. |
You |
Used when referring to the person or people being spoken to. |
I saw you at the park. |
Him |
Used when referring to a male person. |
I met him at the conference. |
Her |
Used when referring to a female person. |
I gave her a gift. |
It |
Used when referring to a non-human entity or object. |
I found it on the table. |
Us |
Used when referring to the speaker and one or more other people. |
They invited us to the party. |
Them |
Used when referring to multiple people or things. |
I saw them at the movies. |
5. Possessive adjectives vs object pronouns
The table below summarises the difference between possessive adjectives and object pronouns.
|
Possessive adjectives |
Object pronouns |
Definition |
Show ownership |
Replace the object of the verb |
Function |
Modify nouns |
Act as the object in a sentence |
Placement |
Before a noun |
After verbs or prepositions |
Examples |
my, your, his |
me, you, him |
6. Possessive adjectives in sentences
I am wearing a yellow shirt. =>
My shirt is yellow.
You have a beautiful house. => Your house is beautiful.
He is wearing a yellow shirt. =>
His shirt is yellow.
She is wearing red shoes. => Her shoes are red.
The cat is eating a pizza. => The cat is eating
its pizza.
We are wearing red shoes. => Our shoes are red.
They are wearing red shoes. =>
Their shoes are red.
7. Object pronouns in sentences
Will you marry
me?
I will always love you.
She is kissing
him.
He is kissing her.
We don’t have a house anymore. We sold
it yesterday.
Does the government give us the care we need?
She is teaching
them.
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